Once you have established the keywords for
which you should optimize your site for the search engines, it is time to figure
out how you can get a high ranking in the search engines for those keywords. The
solution is to create Keyword Rich Pages (KRPs) - pages which provide good
content and in which a particular keyword is repeated a number of times so that
the page gets a top ranking for that keyword.
This article is focused on how you should create
these KRPs. I am assuming you have a working knowledge of the different HTML
tags like the Title tag, the Meta Description tag, the Meta Keywords tag, the
Heading tags, the Alt Tag etc. If you don't, just go to http://www.utoronto.ca/webdocs/HTMLdocs/NewHTML/htmlindex.html
for a good introduction to such HTML tags.
Now, let us assume that your company sells
packaged tours to Australia, and that you are targeting the keyword "travel
to australia". Here's how you create the KRPs:
The Title Tag:
The first and most important tag to consider is
the Title tag. You should always begin the Title tag with the keyword that you
are targeting. Also remember that the search engines are going to display the
Title tag while they are displaying the results of a search. Hence, you need to
make the Title tag attractive to humans as well.
Here is one Title tag that I may have used:
"Travel to Australia and discover its scenic beauty". Have a look at
the Title tag - it uses the keyword right at the beginning and also tells people
how beautiful a place Australia is.
Of course, all Titles need not be like the one I
used. The Title that you use depends on the subject matter of your site.
However, you should follow all the general rules that I have outlined here.
Meta Description Tag:
The Meta Description tag is used by many search
engines to provide a short description of the page that is listed in the search
results. Hence, like the Title tag, it is important that the Meta Description
tag be keyword rich as well as attractive to humans.
The rules for the Meta Description are more or
less the same as those for the Title tag. However, the content of this tag will
generally be longer than that of the Title. Here's what I may have used in the
Meta Description tag:
"Travel to Australia - We take care of all
the details of your trip so that you can travel with complete peace of
mind."
Note how this description repeats the keyword and
also the benefit that it stresses - it says that the customer will be able to
travel without having to worry about the intricate details of the trip - you
will take care of them.
Meta Keywords Tag:
The Meta Keywords tag has become less and less
important as far as search engine optimization is concerned. In fact, you can
get top rankings without having anything in the Meta Keywords tag at all.
However, just to be on the safe side, you would want to include some keywords in
the Meta Keywords tag. You should also include some of the common upper/lower
case variations of the keyword. The rules for the Meta Keywords tag are pretty
simple - don't repeat any keyword in the Meta Keywords tag more than three times
and don't repeat any keyword one after the other. Here's what I may have used in
the Meta Keywords tag:
"Travel to Australia, tourism, travel to
Australia, Down Under, TRAVEL TO AUSTRALIA"
Note how I have introduced "tourism"
and "Down Under" just to separate the different instances of the
keyword.
Body of the page:
Now we come to the actual body of the page. Begin
by getting hold of a nice (but not too large) picture which is applicable for
the page that you are creating. In the present case, I might include a picture
of the lotus shaped Sydney Opera House. Place this picture at the top of the
page. In the Alt tag for the picture, just mention your target keyword once,
i.e. the Alt tag would be "Travel to Australia". You can include other
words in the Alt tag, but it should start with the keyword you are targeting.
Once you've put up the picture, it is time to
create a Heading for your page. Use the H1 tag to do so. Again, in the H1 tag,
mention your target keyword once, i.e. like the Alt tag for the picture, the H1
tag could be "Travel to Australia". Again, like the Alt tag, you can
include other words in the heading, but the heading should start with the
keyword you are targeting.
Now it's time to create the actual text of the
page. The way you create the text of your page would depend largely on what you
want the visitor to do after reading this page. In some cases, you may simply
want the visitor to go to the home page or another specific page in your site
after reading this page. In this case, you should write the text in such a way
that the visitor is attracted to the page that you are targeting. You would also
want to provide links to the home page or the specific page that you are
targeting at strategic places in the KRP. Or, you may want the visitor to click
on the link to an affiliate program that you are a member of. In this case, you
would stress the benefits that the visitor gets by purchasing the product or
service that the affiliate program is selling. You would also want to provide
links to the affiliate program at strategic places in the page and/or at the end
of the page. Whatever it is that you want your page to do, there are some
general rules to follow:
1) The first thing to remember is that some
search engines don't recognize the Meta Description tag. These search engines
will often simply take the first few lines of text in the body of your page and
display that as the description. Hence, you must ensure that the first few lines
of text in your page are attractive to human beings.
2) Ensure that as many sentences as possible in
the page contain your target keyword once. The keyword shouldn't just be placed
on an ad hoc basis - the way the keyword is placed in every sentence should
actually make grammatical sense and the repetition should be such that your
human visitors do not feel that you have deliberately repeated a particular
phrase throughout the page. This is not only important from the point of view of
ensuring that your readers don't get a bad impression of your site, but also
from the point of view of search engine optimization - the search engines may
penalize your page for spamming if they find that you have randomly repeated the
keyword throughout the page. Also, while repeating the keyword in the page, try
to repeat the keyword once near the top of the page and once near the bottom.
3) Make sure that your paragraphs are not too
long - each paragraph should be no more than 3 or 4 sentences long. This is
because people on the web simply don't have the time or the inclination to read
long paragraphs.
4) Try to ensure that the page contains links to
other pages with the keyword being present in the text under the link. This can
often lead to a higher ranking for your page.
5) If possible, link to other pages which have
the keyword in the file names. This can again lead to a higher ranking for your
page.
6) There is no hard and fast rule regarding the
total number of words that should be present in the KRPs. As a rule of thumb,
try to ensure that there are between 500-600 words. However, if the number of
words falls a bit short of or exceeds this limit, don't worry too much.
Once you have created the page, ensure that the
name of the file in which it is saved contains the keyword and that the
individual words of the keyword are separated by hyphens. In this case, the name
of the file would be travel-to-australia.html. This will get you a higher
ranking in the few search engines which give a lot of emphasis on the keyword
being present in the file name.
Now that you have created the KRP, you cannot
simply upload it to your site and submit it to the search engines. This is
because the search engines take a rather dim view of pages which only contain
outgoing links to other pages but do not contain any incoming links from other
pages. The search engines may penalize sites which have such pages.
What you should do is to provide a link to these
KRPs from the home page of your site. Now, you don't want people who are seeing
the home page to actually follow these links to the KRPs - you only want the
search engines to follow these links. However, you can't create links with
hidden text (i.e. text with the same color as the background color) in your page
since the search engines will almost certainly penalize or even ban you for
doing this.
What you should do is to create a small
transparent gif image. Then, name this image with the same file name as the name
of the KRP you have created. Hence, in this case, you should name the image
travel-to-australia.gif. Then, add this image to the end of the home page and
have it link to the KRP. Also, you should explicitly set the border of the image
to 0 (add border = "0" to the img tag of the image). Otherwise, when
you get the image to link to the KRP, a border may be visible. In case you don't
want to create your own image, I have created a sample transparent gif image for
you - you can get it from http://www.1stSearchRanking.com/t.cgi?1164&download.htm
That's it! When you want to target another
keyword, create another KRP for it, make a copy of the image that you created
for the first keyword, rename it to the file name of the new KRP, add the image
to the home page and then link it to the new KRP. Repeat this process for every
keyword that you are targeting. Once you have created all the KRPs and once you
have got the home page to link to each of them, upload all the KRPs and the gif
images to your site, and submit your home page and each of the KRPs to the
search engines. When you are submitting these pages, to be on the safe side,
make sure that you submit no more than 1 page per day to any search engine -
otherwise, you run the risk of some search engines ignoring some of the pages
you have submitted.
Follow all the rules that I have outlined in this
article and you can soon see your search engine blues disappear for ever!
ABOUT THE AUTHOR:
Article by Sumantra Roy. Sumantra is one of the
most respected search engine positioning specialists on the Internet. To have
Sumantra's company place your site at the top of the search engines, go to 1stSearchRanking.com.
For more advice on how you can take your web site to the top of the search
engines, you can subscribe to his FREE newsletter by clicking
here or take advantage of his 5-day course by sending a blank email to mailto:1stSearchRanking.1000.1164@optinpro.com.